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-> 開禧歷

開禧歷[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:306089

RelationTargetTextual basis
typework
name開禧歷
authority-wikidataQ24838400
link-wikipedia_zh開禧曆
indexed-inwork:直齋書錄解題直齋書錄解題·卷十二》:《開禧歷》三卷、《立成》一卷
    juan-size 3
開禧曆》,是中國古代曆法,南宋使用的第七部曆法,屬於陰陽曆。

宋寧宗開禧三年(1207年),鮑澣之修成。從開禧四年(1208年)頒布施行。歲實(回歸年)為365\frac{4108}{16900}=365.24307692日,朔策(朔望月)為29\frac{8967}{16900}=29.53059171日,歲差約為六十七年多差一度。《開禧曆》上元甲子距開禧三年(1207年)丁卯積7848183歲。《宋史》沒有記載《開禧曆》上元冬至宿度,也沒有記載冬至日躔所在。《中興天文》稱:「開禧占測冬至,巳在箕宿。」《開禧曆》墨守何承天之法,不知歲實有減少之勢,在制訂此歷時反倒是增加歲實。取法的近點月日數太強,惟交點月日數稍密近,步五星也精切。精確不如《統天曆》。宋理宗淳祐十一年(1251年),被《淳祐曆》取代。

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直齋書錄解題1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/306089 [RDF]

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