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契丹國志[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:665551
Qidan Guo Zhi ("Records of the Khitan State") is a 13th-century Chinese book chronicling the history of the Liao dynasty (916–1125) and the Khitan people. It was written by Ye Longli of the Southern Song dynasty, probably published 1265–1274 during Emperor Duzong's reign, even though the preface claimed it was submitted to the throne in 1180. (Ye Longli did not pass the imperial examination until 1247.)
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《契丹國志》,由南宋葉隆禮撰寫,共27卷。
《契丹國志》一書共27卷,其中〈帝紀〉12卷,〈列傳〉7卷,後晉、遼國及北宋往來文書一卷,各國饋貢禮物數一卷,地理一卷,風俗及各種制度一卷,行程錄及使北記兩卷,諸番雜記一卷,歲時雜記一卷。
契丹國是指遼朝,本書自是研究遼朝歷史的重要歷史料,其中選錄了契丹世系及地圖等內容,可以與《遼史》相互參校。《契丹國志》中引用傳說為白馬青牛的仙人之後,始祖為奇首可汗。契丹早期歷史都有神話傳說為主。《契丹國志》明顯有抄錄諸書的痕跡,如卷一九《大實林牙傳》載:「大實深入沙子,立天祚之子梁王為帝而相之。……遼御馬數十萬,牧於磧外,女真以絕遠未之取,皆為大實所得。今梁王、大實皆亡,餘黨猶居其地。」此文全抄自洪皓《松漠記聞》卷上,卻未重新修改「今梁王、大實皆亡,餘黨猶居其地」一句,無法反映最後真實情況。
《契丹國志》卷首《進書表》,末署「淳熙七年三月日,秘書丞臣葉隆禮上表」,淳熙七年(1180年)下距葉隆禮進士及第之年(1271年)達六十七年之久,葉隆禮斷無可能在及第前六十七年完成此書。再加上編撰本書過程過於草率,這些問題使得《契丹國志》真偽與否,一直存在爭議。
The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
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四庫全書總目提要 | 5 |
舊五代史 | 2 |
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