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瀛涯勝覽[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:792434
The Yingya Shenglan, written by Ma Huan, is a book about the countries visited by him over the course of the Ming treasure voyages led by Zheng He.There is no known extant version of the original Yingya Shenglan. However, copies of Ma's work have been preserved, even though these copies contain differences due to later editors. These include the Jilu Huibian 紀錄彙編 version (1617), the Guochao Diangu 國朝典故 version (between 1451 and 1644), the Shengchao Yishi 勝朝遺事 version (1824), and Zhang Sheng's so-called "rifacimento" (1522).
Ma Huan served as an interpreter on the fourth, sixth, and seventh voyage. Guo Chongli was Ma Huan collaborator on the Yingya Shenglan. He personally participated in three of the expeditions. These two gentlemen recorded their observations in notes, which were used to compose the Yingya Shenglan.
《瀛涯勝覽》明馬歡著，成書于景泰二年（1451年）。馬歡字宗道、汝欽，號會稽山樵，浙江會稽（今紹興）回族人；明代通事(翻譯官)，通阿拉伯語，曾隨鄭和于永樂十一年（1413年）、永樂十九年（1421年）和宣德六年（1431年）三次下西洋。馬歡將鄭和下西洋時親身經歷的二十國的航路、海潮、地理、國王、政治、風土、人文、語言、文字、氣候、物產、工藝、交易、貨幣和野生動植物等狀況紀錄下來，從永樂十四年(1416年)開始著書《瀛涯勝覽》，經過35年修改和整理在景泰二年定稿。Read more...: 內容 意義 版本 鈔本 刻本 源流 書目 譯本 注釋 參考文獻 引用 來源
| Text | Count |
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| 欽定續文獻通考 | 3 |
| 明史 | 1 |
| 四庫全書總目提要 | 2 |
| 楝亭書目 | 1 |
| 千頃堂書目 | 1 |
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