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Scope: 日本訪書志補
Condition : References 「陳振孫
Total 1

日本訪書志補

67
每半葉十五行,行廿四字,雙邊。目錄分十四門,凡七百八十八方。據目錄每門有陰識增入《紹興續添方》、《寶慶新增方》、《淳祐新添方》、《吳直閣增諸家名方》、《續添諸局經驗秘方》。按《玉海》稱,大觀中,陳師文校正《和劑局方》五卷,二百九十七道,二十一門。此本前有日本有補鈔師文上《表》,與《玉海》合,而與此本不符。陳振孫書錄解題》稱,《和劑局方》其後有增補,殆謂此與?然除紹興以後所增之方,實得二百九十六方,師文之舊,尚可尋檢。唯所分十四門,每門下又有附目,又得十門,共二十四門。是則增添合並,不可攷矣。宋制最重醫學局方,自北宋元豐中詔天下名醫以秘方下太醫試驗,至大觀、紹興,代有增益,故南、北宋間,皆奉此本為圭臬。自朱震亨局方發揮》出,其風始稍殺。余謂操古方治今病,固不能盡合,師心自用,隨意下藥,又豈有準平?和、緩、匾、陀,曠代一見,《千金》、《外臺》古方奚止千萬?不有揀擇,何以示中材?末有《局方指南總論》上、中、下三卷,標題稱「敕授太醫助教前差充四川總領所檢察惠民局許洪編」。而《四庫提要》著錄本不著「許洪」之名。按許洪雖無可攷,據其官銜,亦必南宋人。其所論列,皆有斷制,非深明醫術者不能。《提要》稱其從《圖經本草》鈔錄增入,亦淺之乎視洪矣。光緒壬午二月楊守敬記。

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