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Data wiki -> 王孫滿
王孫滿[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:307798
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 王孫滿 | |
authority-wikidata | Q15951842 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 王孙满 |
王孫滿(? - ?),姬姓,名滿。周襄王的孫子。
魯僖公三十三年(前627年)春,秦國軍隊在孟明視的率領下過周北門,左右免胄而下,超乘者三百乘。當時王孫滿尚幼,看到了秦軍,對周襄王說:「秦師輕而無禮,必敗。輕則寡謀,無禮則脫。入險而脫。又不能謀,能無敗乎?」
之後,孟明視在回師途中崤之戰大敗于晉國先軫。
魯宣公三年(前606年),楚莊王伐陸渾之戎,遂至洛邑,在周疆閱兵。周定王派王孫滿犒勞楚莊王。楚莊王問周朝九鼎之大小輕重。
王孫滿回答:「在德不在鼎。昔夏之方有德也,遠方圖物,貢金九牧,鑄鼎象物,百物而為之備,使民知神、奸。故民入川澤山林,不逢不若。螭魅罔兩,莫能逢之,用能協于上下以承天休。桀有昏德,鼎遷于商,載祀六百。商紂暴虐,鼎遷于周。德之休明,雖小,重也。其建回昏亂,雖大,輕也。天祚明德,有所底止。成王定鼎于郟鄏,卜世三十,卜年七百,天所命也。周德雖衰,天命未改,鼎之輕重,未可問也。」楚莊王,聽聞無言以對,悻悻退兵而去。
這就是問鼎的典故。
The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
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後漢書 | 1 |
史記 | 2 |
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