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Data wiki -> 劉希堯
劉希堯[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:415282
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 劉希堯 | |
died | 1649 | |
authority-wikidata | Q3560505 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 劉希堯 |
劉希堯(?-1649年),蘄州人。明末農民軍領袖,別名治世王。大順建國後,封淮侯。
崇禎十一年(1638年)與賀一龍、賀錦等轉戰至英山、霍山,號「革左五營」。崇禎十四年(1641年)與張獻忠聯合,又附李自成,封「制將軍」。崇禎十六年三月,李自成殺羅汝才、賀一龍。隨後,劉希堯任左營副制將軍,出穎州,防左良玉軍。
大順永昌元年(1644年),李自成在西安建國後,劉希堯被封為淮侯。三月,劉希堯隨劉芳亮一道,領軍迂迴向北京進軍。四月,因避諱李自成先祖,劉希堯改名劉國昌。永昌二年,劉希堯隨李自成前往湖廣,在豫、楚一帶籌集糧草。李自成死後繼續抵抗清軍,大順軍與南明聯合抗清,南明授劉希堯總兵銜。明永曆三年、清順治五年(1649年)不敵清軍,與劉芳亮戰死於郴州。
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