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-> 王鳴盛

王鳴盛[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:487076

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name王鳴盛
name-style鳳喈清史稿·列傳二百六十八》:王鳴盛,字鳳喈,嘉定人。
authority-cbdb29898
authority-sinica9286
authority-wikidataQ45416837
authority-wikidataQ11573252
link-wikipedia_zh王鳴盛
王鳴盛(1722年 - 1797年),字鳳喈,號禮堂西莊,晚號西沚居士。江蘇太倉州嘉定縣人,清代官員。

早年求學詩於長洲沈德潛,後又從於惠棟問經義。精研經學、史學、小學、目錄學等,乾隆十九年(1754年)榜眼,歷任翰林院編修。在出任福建鄉試主考官途中納一小妾,被御史羅典彈劾,左遷光祿寺卿,後辭官不仕。鳴盛堅持反對孔子的「春秋筆法」,對他所認為的前人對於歷史的扭曲之處,如歐陽修的《新五代史》、朱熹通鑑綱目》,皆以史實予以駁斥。他主張:「經以明道,以求道者不必空執義理求之也。但當正文字,辨音讀,釋訓詁,通傳注,則義理自見,而道在其中矣」。李慈銘贊其「議論淹通,多足決古之疑」,著有《十七史商榷》。

王鳴盛的《十七史商榷》與錢大昕的《二十二史考異》,趙翼的《廿二史劄記》合稱「清代史學三大名著」。

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SourceRelation
十七史商榷creator
周禮軍賦說creator
尚書後案creator
江左十子詩鈔creator
蛾術編creator
西沚居士集creator
西莊始存稿creator

TextCount
清史稿17
晚晴簃詩匯2
國朝漢學師承記3
皇清書史2
經學歷史4
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/487076 [RDF]

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