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-> 漢高祖

漢高祖[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:53358

See also: 漢高祖 (ctext:604165)

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name漢高祖default
name漢高帝
name劉邦
name沛公
born-date秦昭襄王五十一年
-256
史記·卷8 高祖本紀第八》:【集解】皇甫謐曰:「高祖以秦昭王五十一年生,至漢十二年,年六十二。」
died-date漢高祖十二年四月甲辰
-195/6/1
史記·卷9 呂后本紀第九》:高祖十二年四月甲辰,崩長樂宮,太子襲號為帝。
died-age62史記·卷8 高祖本紀第八》:【集解】皇甫謐曰:「高祖以秦昭王五十一年生,至漢十二年,年六十二。」
ruleddynasty:西漢
    from-date 漢高祖元年十月丁亥
-207/11/14
    to-date 漢高祖五年二月癸巳
-202/2/27
ruleddynasty:西漢
    from-date 漢高祖五年二月甲午
-202/2/28
    to-date 漢高祖十二年四月甲辰
-195/6/1
authority-cbdb16622
authority-ddbc2865
authority-viaf1339456
authority-wikidataQ7210
link-wikipedia_zh刘邦
link-wikipedia_enEmperor_Gaozu_of_Han
name-posthumous高皇帝
name-temple太祖
Emperor Gaozu of Han (256 – 1 June 195 BC), born Liu Bang (劉邦 Liú Bāng) with courtesy name Ji (季), was the founder and first emperor of the Han dynasty, reigning in 202–195 BC. His temple name was "Taizu" while his posthumous name was Emperor Gao, or Gaodi; "Gaozu of Han", derived from the Records of the Grand Historian, is the common way of referring to this sovereign even though he was not accorded the temple name "Gaozu", which literally means "High Founder".

Liu Bang was one of the few dynasty founders in Chinese history who was born into a peasant family. Prior to coming to power, Liu Bang initially served for the Qin dynasty as a minor law enforcement officer in his home town Pei County, within the conquered state of Chu. With the First Emperor's death and the Qin Empire's subsequent political chaos, Liu Bang renounced his civil service position and became an anti-Qin rebel leader. He won the race against fellow rebel leader Xiang Yu to invade the Qin heartland and forced the surrender of the last Qin ruler in 206 BC.

After the fall of the Qin, Xiang Yu, as the de facto chief of the rebel forces, divided the former Qin Empire into the Eighteen Kingdoms, and Liu Bang was forced to accept the poor and remote Bashu region (present-day Sichuan, Chongqing, and southern Shaanxi) with the title "King of Han". Within the year, Liu Bang broke out with his army and conquered the Three Qins, starting a civil war known as the Chu–Han Contention as various forces battled for supremacy over China.

In 202 BC, Liu Bang emerged victorious following the Battle of Gaixia, unified most of China under his control, and established the Han dynasty with himself as the founding emperor. During his reign, Liu Bang reduced taxes and corvée, promoted Confucianism, and suppressed revolts by the lords of non-Liu vassal states, among many other actions. He also initiated the policy of heqin to maintain a de jure peace between the Han Empire and the Xiongnu after losing the Battle of Baideng in 200 BCE. He died in 195 BCE and was succeeded by his son, Liu Ying.

Read more...: Birth and early life   Insurrection against the Qin dynasty   King of Han   Feast at Hong Gate   Enfeoffment at Hanzhong   Chu-Han contention   Conquest of the Three Qin   Defeat at Pengcheng   Battle of Jingsuo   Battle of Chenggao and Treaty of Hong Canal   Battle of Gaixia   Establishment of the Han dynasty   Reign   Reducing taxes and corvée   Emphasis on Confucianism   Dispute over the succession   Military campaigns   Death   Song of the Great Wind   Family   Ancestry   Modern references  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
劉邦(前256年或前247年 - 前195年),字,中國歷史上第一位平民(家世)出身的皇帝,也是第一位有廟號及諡號的皇帝。楚國沛豐邑中陽里(今江蘇徐州豐縣)人。秦末漢初的軍事家、政治家。劉邦從沛縣起兵反秦,被蕭何、曹參、樊噲等人擁立,人稱沛公,後投奔楚項梁,以「先入定關中者為王」之約,破武關,秦王子嬰降。秦朝滅亡後,項羽分封入關諸侯有功者,封劉邦為漢王。楚漢戰爭中,劉邦擊敗項羽獲勝,統一自秦亡後的天下,於西元前202年稱帝,史稱西漢,為漢朝開國皇帝,駕崩於西元前195年,在位7年,死後廟號太祖,謚號高皇帝,史稱漢高帝太祖為其正式廟號,而史書多稱呼 「漢高祖」。

Read more...: 早年生涯   反秦戰爭   釋徒斬蛇   據沛反秦   投奔項梁   入關滅秦   楚漢相爭   約法三章   項羽分封   關中起兵   楚河漢界   垓下滅楚   建立漢朝   政治   官吏任用   封賞功臣   定都關中   漢律九章   制定朝儀   消滅各藩   廢立太子   經濟   輕徭薄賦   解放奴婢   文化   重視儒生   建設   軍事   去世   個人作品   親屬   父母   兄弟姐妹   后妃   皇后   妃嬪   其他後宮   皇子   皇女   評價   楚漢   魏晉南北朝           毛澤東   其他   藝術形象   影視   動畫   遊戲   紀年   軼事   劉氏冠   對足球的貢獻   袒護正疆  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

SourceRelation
漢惠帝father
漢文帝father

Display ruler in date view


TextCount
金史1
三國志3
萬姓統譜2
大越史記全書6
漢書49
四庫全書總目提要1
資治通鑑166
通志8
後漢書9
御批歷代通鑑輯覽2
魏書1
真誥2
史記248
宋史1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/53358 [RDF]

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